protesters

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has given an exclusive interview addressing the ongoing protests in Iran and the future of the country's military actions. In the conversation, Pezeshkian discusses the domestic unrest gripping Iran and offers his government's position on whether military operations will continue. The interview draws wide attention as observers watch for signals about Tehran's next steps both at home and abroad.

Israel's Foreign Ministry has summoned Spain's ambassador in response to remarks by Spain's Minister of Youth endorsing the establishment of a Palestinian state extending from the Jordan River to the Mediterranean. The diplomatic protest underscores worsening tensions between Israel and Spain, which has been among the most vocal European critics of Israel's conduct in Gaza and a supporter of Palestinian statehood recognition.

Five men have been arrested at RAF Fairford, an air base in Gloucestershire, England, on suspicion of terror offences. Details about their identities, alleged intentions and current condition have not been fully disclosed, and outlets are compiling what is confirmed so far. The case is drawing attention because Fairford hosts US Air Force tanker aircraft and has previously been the site of protests during military operations.

Pakistani authorities have instructed hospitals to clear bed space in preparation for a "mass casualty incident", according to Drop Site News. The directive comes amid political tensions following the detention of sisters of former prime minister Imran Khan and planned protests, raising fears of a violent crackdown on demonstrators.

Demonstrators have set up around 100 tents in Puerta del Sol square in central Madrid after tens of thousands marched on Saturday demanding action to lower housing costs and stronger tenant protections. The encampment keeps pressure on Spanish authorities over a crisis that has pushed rents beyond the reach of many residents.

Hundreds of people marched through Milan, Italy, in a demonstration linking support for Palestine with housing rights. Marchers chanted against forced evictions, war and genocide, and called for a ceasefire, according to posts circulating online. The protest reflects how pro-Palestinian activism in Italy has increasingly merged with tenant and anti-eviction movements in major cities.

Climate activists are directing protests at AI data centers and Amazon's plan to build what would be the largest gas power plant in the United States. Campaigners argue that the surge in energy demand from artificial intelligence is driving new fossil fuel infrastructure, tying the tech industry's expansion directly to increased carbon emissions. The story highlights growing tensions between AI growth and climate commitments.

Two people identified as Kawas and Orkin were arrested during protests against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in the lead-up to his address at the UN General Assembly. Demonstrators gathered in New York as Netanyahu arrived to speak at the annual gathering, and the arrests drew attention to the scale of opposition to his visit.

Police say five men arrested at RAF Fairford in Gloucestershire are all UK nationals from London. The arrests were carried out by counter-terrorism police, and details about the alleged motive or any charges have not been disclosed. The base has previously been the site of protests and security incidents, and the case has drawn attention to security around military airfields.

Protesters linked to Palestine Action confronted the UK foreign secretary over the government's stance on Gaza and the decision to ban the group. The activists challenged the minister publicly, voicing anger at Britain's policy toward the war and at the proscription of Palestine Action, which made membership a criminal offence. The clash underscores ongoing tension between the government and pro-Palestinian campaigners, with critics arguing the ban curbs free speech while ministers defend it as a security measure.

Serbia is holding a snap parliamentary election, with President Aleksandar Vucic and his ruling party seeking to consolidate power as a nationwide student-led protest movement challenges his government. The vote comes after months of demonstrations triggered by public anger over governance and corruption, and observers are watching whether Vucic can outmanoeuvre the revolt at the ballot box.

Hundreds of animal rights protesters staged a rally against the use of fur during Milan Fashion Week, calling on designers and luxury houses to abandon fur collections. The demonstration took place as international fashion press and buyers gathered in the Italian city for the shows, drawing coverage from fashion and news outlets worldwide.

Leaders of the mass protests against Benjamin Netanyahu's government are debating whether to convert months of street demonstrations into an organised political force. The question facing them is whether the outrage that filled Israel's squares can be channelled into parties, candidates and votes, or whether a movement built in the streets can survive the transition to electoral politics.

John McEnroe says tennis players need to boycott Grand Slams, a suggestion that comes as players end their public protest over prize money at the majors. The dispute centres on how much revenue the four Grand Slam tournaments share with competitors, and McEnroe's intervention adds weight to calls for a tougher stance from the players.

Thousands of students across Germany went on strike on Friday, 25 January, protesting against the reintroduction of military conscription and against education cuts, according to a report by Ana Vracar in Savage Minds. The action frames opposition to militarisation as inseparable from defence of public education funding, and organisers say youth reject being turned into a reserve army as European security debates intensify.

Demonstrators camping in a central Madrid square have pledged to continue their protest against Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez over Spain's housing crisis. The movement centres on an 87-year-old woman facing eviction, who urged the campers to hold on. Spain's rising rents and lack of affordable housing have fuelled sustained street protests, with activists promising to maintain pressure until the government acts.

A New York Times piece examines how scientists can influence public opinion on the risks of artificial intelligence, reportedly through protests and public engagement. It suggests researchers are becoming active voices in the debate over AI safety, rather than leaving the conversation to companies and regulators.

Lecturers at the University of Edinburgh have started a five-week strike in protest at planned job cuts and cost-saving measures. The industrial action is expected to disrupt teaching for students, with the university and union at odds over how to manage budget pressures. The strike adds to a wave of disputes over redundancies across UK higher education.

Water defenders and environmental activists are meeting in Mendoza, Argentina, under the banner "Abrazo de Mendoza", in response to what they describe as the growing criminalization of environmental protest. The gathering brings together communities and organizations concerned about legal actions taken against those defending water resources, and is being reported by independent media covering human rights and environmental struggles in the region.

A Texas city council candidate who took part in protests following a shooting involving ICE agents is now facing a 'riot participation' charge. The case has drawn attention to how authorities are handling demonstrators connected to immigration enforcement incidents, and raises questions about the intersection of protest rights and local election politics in Texas.

A rally in support of residents of Oleshky, a Ukrainian town in Kherson region under Russian occupation, is taking place in Brussels. It began at 10:00 near the Schuman roundabout, as EU officials meet. Organisers are drawing attention to a humanitarian crisis in the town, where people have limited access to food, water and electricity.

The Netherlands has announced it will take part in Eurovision again, ending its boycott of the contest. The Dutch had stayed away in protest over Israel's participation in the song competition. The decision means the country will rejoin one of Europe's most-watched television events, though debate over Israel's involvement in the contest continues among fans and broadcasters.

Two Singaporean television actors have been charged in connection with protests against the death penalty, according to the South China Morning Post. The charges mark an unusual instance of media figures facing legal action over activism in Singapore, where capital punishment remains in use and anti-death-penalty advocacy is tightly constrained.