farmers

Attention is turning to whether the European Union is reconsidering its biofuels policy, a question trade publication Ethanol Producer Magazine poses in its latest headline. Brussels has shifted position on crop-based fuels several times over the past two decades, first encouraging them and then capping food-based ethanol and biodiesel over sustainability concerns. Any new rethink would matter for fuel producers, farmers and climate targets across Europe.

Wisconsin farmers are calling on Congress to pass a new farm bill, saying they need certainty on subsidies, crop insurance and support programs after repeated extensions of the old law. Dairy and crop producers in the state say prolonged delay in Washington makes long-term planning on prices and planting difficult, and they want lawmakers to reach agreement soon.

Farmers are increasingly combining agriculture with solar energy, installing panels over fields where crops grow and sheep graze. This practice, known as agrivoltaics, allows land to produce both food and electricity at once. DW reports that shading from panels can help crops in hot, dry conditions, while sheep keep grass under panels trimmed, making dual use appealing to farmers facing land and energy pressures.

Researchers have developed a new method for studying how insects communicate sexually, according to Phys.org. The work could improve crop protection by helping farmers disrupt pest mating without heavy pesticide use. Details of the method, the team behind it and the species studied remain limited, but the pest-control potential is the main point of interest.

Scientists at CIMMYT argue that successful zinc biofortification of wheat depends on more than breeding fortified seed. In a new piece, they say outcomes hinge on matching the right varieties to local soil conditions and pairing them with proper crop management, including fertilizer practices. The message is aimed at researchers, policymakers and farmers working to reduce zinc deficiency through staple crops.