developing countries

US-Iran diplomacy is receiving renewed attention as President Trump pushes for talks with Tehran, while Iran maintains its existing demands as conditions for negotiations. The development suggests a possible reopening of diplomatic channels between the two countries after a prolonged standoff. Observers are watching whether Washington's outreach and Tehran's firm positions can produce a workable basis for dialogue.

A Minister of State from the United Arab Emirates Ministry of Foreign Affairs addressed the 81st session of the UN General Assembly during its general debate. The remarks come as world leaders gather in New York to set out their countries' positions on international peace, security and development. The UAE's intervention is being followed as part of its broader diplomatic engagement on the global stage.

The Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Congo delivered an address during the general debate of the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York. The speech forms part of the annual gathering where member states outline their positions on international peace, security and development. Details of the minister's specific remarks have not yet been widely circulated.

Germany has committed for the first time to phasing out fossil fuels, setting a target date of 2045. The pledge, reported by the Guardian, marks a significant step in the country's climate policy and is being discussed as a notable signal for international climate efforts, given Germany's status as Europe's largest economy and a major industrial nation.

Russia has started rationing fuel following a large-scale Ukrainian drone strike that hit oil and fuel infrastructure. Reports say Ukrainian long-range drone technology is outpacing Russian air defences, including jet-powered drones deployed by Moscow. The strikes have disrupted fuel supplies, prompting authorities to introduce restrictions, while observers highlight the growing effectiveness of Ukraine's drone campaign against Russian energy targets deep inside the country.

Ghana is overhauling its nutrition programmes, moving responsibility from international donors to government-led care. The report describes efforts to build state-owned systems so nutrition services no longer rely on external funding, amid concern about sustainability as development aid declines. Observers say the approach could serve as a model for other countries seeking to take ownership of health and nutrition programmes.

US officials have warned that if Iran acquired nuclear weapons, no country could prevent it from dominating the Strait of Hormuz, the chokepoint through which a large share of the world's oil passes. The statement underscores Washington's argument that Iran must never be allowed to develop a nuclear arsenal, given Tehran's existing influence over Gulf shipping lanes.

British authorities are investigating whether a foreign state was involved in an alleged plot targeting a UK airbase. The suspects detained in the case have been released without charge, though the inquiry into possible foreign state involvement continues. Officials have not publicly named any country, and details about the suspects or the specific base remain limited as the investigation proceeds.

DW News examines whether India's growing space startups can make the country a leading global space power. With the government opening the sector to private companies, new firms are developing rockets, satellites and launch services, prompting debate about whether private innovation can build on ISRO's successes and position India among the world's top space nations.

Yale University researchers are examining the hidden labor economy behind artificial intelligence, spotlighting the largely invisible workforce that annotates data, moderates content and trains AI systems, often for low pay in developing countries. The work raises questions about fair wages and working conditions in a tech industry that promotes automation while quietly depending on human labor.

The Atlantic Council has published a new analysis arguing that the United States needs a coherent strategy toward the Global South on technology in order to remain competitive. The piece frames engagement with developing nations on digital and tech policy as central to US economic and geopolitical standing.

Commentary is arguing that China and India could work well together on open-source artificial intelligence within BRICS. The case rests on combining China's strength in AI models and infrastructure with India's large developer base and software services industry. The discussion comes as BRICS members look for alternatives to Western AI platforms and seek technological self-reliance through shared open-source development.

Development funders are being urged to put endowment money into Ukraine now rather than waiting, with the argument that early investment can fuel the country's recovery while the war continues. The call frames long-term institutional capital as a way to support reconstruction, economic stabilization and private-sector rebuilding in Ukraine.

South Sudan is on the agenda at the United Nations General Assembly, drawing attention to the country's ongoing political and humanitarian situation. Discussion centres on what the international community, and the UN in particular, plan to do regarding the country's stability and development. Details of specific statements or resolutions remain limited.