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Iran's foreign minister says the country is 'ready for diplomacy' and 'war at the same time', stressing a dual posture in the face of mounting tensions. In a full interview, he signalled Tehran is open to negotiations while insisting it will defend itself if confronted, a message drawing wide international attention.

Ukraine's Air Force says its MiG-29 jets struck a Russian command post in the northern sector of the front. According to the unit, Russian forces had been concentrating personnel in the building for some time and were also moving equipment and ammunition into the site, making it a significant target. The strike is being shared widely among war-tracking accounts.

Ukraine launched what is described as its largest attack on Moscow to date, hitting the Russian capital on the day Russians voted in elections. Reports and footage describe fires burning across the city, with residents sharing images of flames and smoke. The strike's timing alongside the vote has drawn wide attention, with many reading it as a pointed message to the Kremlin about the war reaching the Russian heartland.

Germany and Russia have held their first direct talks since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, according to Deutsche Welle. The talks mark a notable shift in Berlin's stance after years of frozen contacts with Moscow. Observers are asking why the meeting is happening now and what it could mean for the war in Ukraine and European diplomacy.

Russia has restored its Perimeter system, an automatic retaliatory nuclear strike mechanism sometimes called 'Dead Hand', according to The Sunday Times. The report has drawn attention amid ongoing tensions over nuclear deterrence and the war in Ukraine, with observers debating whether the system is operational and what its activation-ready status signals about Moscow's strategic posture.

Ukraine launched strikes on Moscow during Russia's presidential election, in which Vladimir Putin was widely expected to secure another term. The timing is being read as a symbolic challenge to the vote, targeting the Russian capital as Russians headed to the polls. Commentators highlight the message that the war can reach Moscow, while the strikes add to questions over the credibility of an election held amid ongoing conflict.

NASA's Artemis II mission is set to return astronauts to the Moon for the first time since Apollo 17 in 1972, prompting questions about why the gap lasted more than five decades. Commentators point to shifting political priorities, soaring costs, and the cancellation of earlier programs like Constellation as reasons the US pause extended so long.

Saudi Arabia has indicated it would be open to possibly developing nuclear weapons, according to a New York Times report on US-Saudi politics. The statement marks a significant shift in the kingdom's stance on nuclear proliferation and is likely to intensify debate over arms races in the Middle East and Washington's nuclear cooperation talks with Riyadh.

Reports say Israel is under attack on Yom Kippur, the holiest day in the Jewish calendar, with the situation described as critical. Details on the scale and origin of the attack remain limited. The timing on Yom Kippur is drawing particular attention, recalling the 1973 war that began on the same holiday.

President Donald Trump said the United States will hold off on a potential military strike against Iran if a nuclear deal can be reached quickly. The remarks signal a window for diplomacy, linking any military action directly to the pace and outcome of nuclear negotiations. The statement comes amid heightened tensions over Iran's nuclear program and is drawing attention to whether talks can produce an agreement in time to avert confrontation.

British authorities have arrested five men on suspicion of planning a terrorist plot near a UK military base that is also used by American forces. The arrests were reported by Time Magazine and are drawing attention because of the site's connection to US personnel. Details about the suspects' identities, the target, or the alleged plot have not yet been disclosed, and investigations are ongoing.

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps has issued a threat against United States warships operating in the Indian Ocean, according to a report by The Telegraph. The warning marks an escalation in rhetoric between Tehran and Washington at a time of already heightened tensions in the Middle East. Details about the specific nature of the threat and any US response were not immediately available.

Iran is asking Washington to clarify its position after President Trump rejected a proposed cease-fire, according to a New York Times report citing developments around the Strait of Hormuz. The move signals mounting tension between Tehran and the U.S. administration, with diplomats seeking to understand whether negotiations over the cease-fire proposal can continue or have collapsed entirely.

Attention is turning to whether Donald Trump could hold another summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, revisiting the diplomacy of Trump's first term, which produced meetings in Singapore, Hanoi and the Demilitarized Zone but no binding agreement on denuclearisation. With Trump back in the spotlight, observers are debating whether renewed US-North Korea engagement is realistic and what concessions either side might demand this time.

A plane carrying a military delegation from the Democratic Republic of the Congo has crashed, according to Al Jazeera. Details about casualties, the cause of the crash, and the delegation's destination have not yet been confirmed. The incident is likely to draw scrutiny of the country's military aviation safety at a time when DR Congo's armed forces are heavily engaged in operations against rebel groups in the east.

Iran's foreign minister has said indirect talks with the United States remain open, signalling continued engagement despite tensions. At the same time, the Iranian navy claims it has captured an underwater drone, an assertion that adds friction to the diplomatic channel. The combination of ongoing negotiation and maritime incidents is drawing attention to the fragile state of US-Iran relations.

US intelligence agencies have assessed that Saudi Arabia has not given up its ambitions to acquire nuclear weapons, according to a report highlighted by the Tehran Times. The finding underscores lingering concerns in Washington about proliferation in the Gulf, particularly as Riyadh continues to insist its nuclear programme is peaceful while keeping options open amid regional rivalry with Iran.

Germany has for the first time formally pledged to phase out fossil fuels, setting a target date of 2045. The commitment marks a significant step for Europe's largest economy, which has historically relied heavily on coal and gas. The pledge, reported by the Guardian, is drawing attention as a benchmark for other industrialised nations ahead of international climate discussions.

The US Federal Reserve has raised interest rates for the first time since 2023, according to ABC News. A rate hike would mark a reversal from the easing cycle of recent years and would affect borrowing costs for mortgages, credit cards and businesses across the American economy. Markets and households will be watching for signals on whether further increases are planned.

The New York Times reports that as artificial intelligence develops at accelerating speed, governments are falling behind in their ability to regulate and respond. The article highlights a widening gap between fast-moving AI technology and slow-moving legislative and regulatory processes, raising questions about oversight, safety and public accountability as adoption spreads across industries.

Russia carried out large-scale strikes on Kyiv, with Russian claims saying the attacks targeted military hubs and 'NATO specialists' in the Ukrainian capital. The report, from Times Of India, says Putin's army burned Ukrainian military infrastructure in the barrage. No independent confirmation of casualties or of NATO personnel being present has been provided, and Ukraine has not responded to the specific claims in the report.

The United States has rejected a United Nations declaration on preparing for future pandemics, according to The New York Times. The decision puts Washington at odds with international efforts to strengthen global coordination on outbreak preparedness, and it is likely to draw criticism from public health advocates and questions about the U.S. role in future global health emergencies.

The Jerusalem Post examines why Iran is suddenly seeking a deal, amid heightened tensions with Israel and the West. The piece suggests Iran's economic pressures, regional setbacks and weakened proxies may be pushing Tehran toward negotiations, while analysts question whether its outreach is genuine or a tactic to buy time.

Russia's and Germany's top diplomats met on the sidelines of the United Nations in what both sides describe as their first direct talks since 2022. The meeting marks a rare high-level contact between Moscow and Berlin since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine severed most formal dialogue between the two governments.

Ireland's Data Protection Commission has imposed a €403 million fine on Google for breaching the EU's General Data Protection Regulation. The penalty, reported by The Irish Times, is one of the larger GDPR enforcement actions to date and stems from the regulator's long-running investigation into the company's data practices. The case renews debate over Big Tech's handling of user data in Europe and the pace of Irish enforcement.

Canada has called on countries to build stronger partnerships, warning that the international order is facing a 'rupture'. The message, delivered in remarks carried by UN-affiliated media, stresses multilateral cooperation at a time of growing geopolitical strain. The warning underscores Ottawa's push for renewed diplomacy and collective action among nations.

The German and Russian foreign ministers have held a rare direct meeting at a time of sharply heightened tensions between Berlin and Moscow. Direct high-level contacts between the two governments have become unusual since Russia's invasion of Ukraine, making the talks notable. The meeting suggests both sides see some value in keeping diplomatic channels open, even as political relations remain deeply strained.

Scientists are developing new methods to control mosquitoes, the animal that kills more people than any other on Earth. As the climate warms, mosquito seasons are growing longer, giving the insects more time to spread dangerous diseases such as malaria and dengue. Reports highlight how shifting temperatures are expanding the disease threat into new regions and prompting fresh research into targeting the insects.

The Israeli military is boosting its troop deployment in the West Bank ahead of the holiday period, citing concerns about potential terror attacks. The reinforced presence reflects heightened security vigilance during a time when Israeli authorities traditionally see an elevated risk of attacks, and it underscores ongoing tensions in the territory.

China told the UN General Assembly that the international community must safeguard the postwar order, calling on member states to defend the framework established after World War Two. The appeal, delivered on the General Assembly floor, underscores Beijing's positioning of itself as a defender of the existing international system at a time of heightened global tension and debate over the rules-based order.

A New York Times analysis examines why Chinese officials and researchers have grown wary of international appeals for AI safety cooperation. The report suggests Beijing views safety initiatives partly through the lens of geopolitical competition, suspecting calls for shared oversight could slow its domestic AI industry or constrain its ambitions relative to the United States, complicating efforts at global coordination.

SpaceX has released its first-ever earnings report, showing that revenue has increased significantly while the company still fails to turn a profit. The disclosure offers a rare look at the finances of Elon Musk's space company, which has historically kept its numbers private. Observers are weighing whether the losses reflect heavy investment in Starship and Starlink or deeper structural challenges.

SpaceX is targeting Sept. 28 for the first-ever orbital flight of its Starship megarocket, with the launch available to watch live. Starship is the most powerful rocket ever built and is central to NASA's plans to return astronauts to the Moon. The historic debut attempt is drawing broad attention from space fans and industry watchers worldwide.