State leaders

Iran's president addressed the United Nations while the country is at war, an unusual move for an Iranian leader during active conflict. The speech is drawing wide attention as diplomats and observers look for signals about Tehran's position on the fighting, potential negotiations, and its standoff with the United States and Israel.

The UN General Assembly, the biggest event in world diplomacy, begins this week, with world leaders gathering in New York for annual speeches and meetings. Coverage focuses on what to expect from the high-level session, including key addresses and diplomatic encounters. The event draws global attention as heads of state address pressing international issues on one stage.

The leaders of the United States, Denmark and Greenland have signed a new security agreement covering Greenland, according to a breaking announcement. The deal would touch on the Arctic island's defence arrangements, an issue of renewed attention given Washington's strategic interest in Greenland and Denmark's sovereignty over the autonomous territory.

The United Nations General Assembly is holding its annual 'High-level Week' in New York, bringing together heads of state and government for speeches and diplomacy at the start of the assembly session. Leaders typically use the gathering to address global conflicts, climate change and development priorities, and it remains one of the largest annual diplomatic events in the world, drawing heavy media and security attention.

A week of global diplomacy at the UN General Assembly in 2026 is drawing attention, with commentary suggesting the annual gathering offered revealing moments about the state of world affairs. Discussions of geopolitics and international cooperation are circulating as delegates and world leaders use the assembly to stake out positions on pressing global issues.

European Union officials are confronting a shortfall in funding for Ukraine as defence negotiations proceed in Brussels. The funding gap is set to complicate agreements on the bloc's long-term support for Kyiv and its broader defence planning. Member states remain divided over how to cover the shortfall, making it a central sticking point in the current round of EU defence discussions.

Iranian leaders are delivering strong anti-American statements while in New York, reportedly during the UN General Assembly gathering. The defiant rhetoric comes as relations between Tehran and Washington remain strained, drawing attention to the state of Iran-US diplomacy and whether talks between the two countries are possible.

The contest to select the next United Nations Secretary-General is intensifying as world leaders gather in New York for the General Assembly's high-level week. Diplomatic lobbying and positioning around the top UN job are drawing attention alongside the annual speeches, with candidates and member states vying for support in what is shaping up to be a closely watched race.

Bill Gates warned that negotiating a global framework for artificial intelligence will prove more difficult than the Cold War-era nuclear arms negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union. He argued that AI involves far more actors, commercial interests and rapid technological change, making international agreement harder to reach than it was for nuclear weapons controls.

Chinese President Xi Jinping missed the dinner for world leaders at the G20 summit in New Delhi because he was unwell, according to people familiar with the matter. The report has fueled fresh speculation about the 70-year-old leader's health, coming just days before he was scheduled to travel to the United States, and has drawn wide attention and debate about his condition and absence from a key diplomatic gathering.

Sudan's government says it will not yield to 'pressure or blackmail' after the United States refused to grant a visa to army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, blocking him from attending the UN General Assembly in New York. The move escalates tensions between Washington and Khartoum amid the country's ongoing civil conflict between the army and the Rapid Support Forces.

Across the United States, people are showing up at immigration court hearings to accompany immigrants and deter ICE from detaining them. Among them is Sister Rose Patrice, a Catholic nun whose presence supporters say matters, as faith leaders have been shown to influence outcomes in these cases.

Bill Gates said that getting countries to cooperate on artificial intelligence is more difficult than the nuclear arms negotiations of the Cold War era. He argued that AI competition, particularly between the United States and China, makes international coordination on safety and regulation harder to achieve. His remarks add to a growing debate among tech leaders and governments over how to manage AI risks globally.

Kazakhstan's President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has called for renewed negotiations among nuclear-armed states as the country marks 35 years since the closure of the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site. He warned that global arms-control safeguards are weakening, urging world powers to return to the negotiating table and reaffirm commitments against nuclear testing and proliferation.

California Governor Gavin Newsom has signed a package of new laws expanding reproductive freedom and care in the state, which California positions as a national leader on the issue. The measures reinforce and broaden access to reproductive health services in the state. Details on the individual bills signed have not been widely circulated beyond the official announcement.

Cardinal Robert McElroy of Washington led a Mass for Migrants and said the public cannot 'pass by' the plight of immigrants, calling attention to their hardships. The remarks come amid ongoing national debate over immigration policy in the United States, with religious leaders increasingly voicing concern about the treatment of migrant communities.

The president of Palau addressed the United Nations General Assembly, pressing the international body on climate change and rising global tensions. As leader of a small Pacific island nation highly vulnerable to rising seas, the president used the speech to call for stronger global commitments on emissions and to highlight how geopolitical instability compounds the threats facing small island states.

Leaders of the Israeli opposition have formed a united front with the stated aim of removing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu from power. The coalition represents a significant escalation in domestic political tensions, as rival factions set aside differences to pursue a common goal of ending Netanyahu's tenure.

Donald Trump has advocated for trilateral arms control negotiations between the United States, Russia, and China. The proposal is outlined in background materials summarizing the Chinese leader's visit to the United States on September 23–25. The call for talks between the three nuclear powers is drawing attention as part of discussions around the visit.

State leaders are drawing attention to mental health resources available to active servicemembers returning home. The effort aims to connect veterans and returning personnel with counseling and support services as they transition back to civilian life. Officials are using public statements to encourage those in need to seek help, amid continued concern over mental health challenges facing military communities.

Louisiana officials spent seven months in negotiations to land a SpaceX facility in the state, according to NOLA.com reporting on the process. The account details how state and local leaders worked to convince Elon Musk's company to choose Louisiana. Discussions of the state's business incentives and competition for major space industry investment are drawing attention in the region.

Oregon's governor has ordered additional regulation of artificial intelligence, directing state agencies to develop new oversight rules for the technology. The move makes Oregon one of a growing number of US states acting on AI governance amid limited federal legislation. Details of the executive order, including which systems will be covered and enforcement timelines, were not immediately available.

A start-up leader has warned that Europe risks falling behind in artificial intelligence unless it adopts a more optimistic approach to the technology. The comments add to ongoing debate over whether Europe's regulatory caution is holding back its AI and start-up sectors compared with the United States and China.

A dispute over whether New York's Hasidic yeshivas provide adequate instruction in English, math, science and other secular subjects remains unresolved. The issue, which has drawn state investigations and community pushback, continues to pit education officials against yeshiva leaders and their supporters.

Sudanese army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan has responded to the United States' refusal to grant him a visa, saying Sudan does not need one and downplaying the diplomatic snub. The refusal comes amid ongoing tensions between Washington and Sudan's military leadership over the country's civil war. Observers see it as a sign of deepening friction between the US and Khartoum's military rulers.

Gabon's Minister for Foreign Affairs has addressed the general debate of the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York. The address forms part of the annual gathering where UN member states set out their positions on international peace, security and development, giving Gabon a platform to present its foreign policy priorities to the international community.

A new University of Connecticut report lays out a roadmap for reversing Connecticut's economic stagnation through applied artificial intelligence. It argues the state can boost growth by adopting AI across key industries and strengthening the pipeline between research, workforce training and businesses. The findings come as state leaders search for strategies to counter slow job and wage growth.

New York Governor Kathy Hochul is facing renewed attention over her support for policies that make New York function as a sanctuary state, limiting cooperation with federal immigration enforcement. The report traces how her position evolved and what it means for immigration policy debates. The issue remains a flashpoint between state leaders and federal authorities over enforcement priorities.

The Minister for Foreign Affairs of San Marino took the floor at the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly's general debate in New York. The address comes as delegates from around the world deliver their national statements at the annual gathering, with small states using the podium to weigh in on global issues.